TALLAHASSEE, FL - Six
track and field athletes who participated in Helsinki’s 2005 World Championship
are accused of doping after banned substances were found in their samples
following a reexamination, the International Association Of Athletics
Federation said March 8.
The accused
athletes – who compete for Russia and Belarus – include two silver medalists
and three gold medalists. Among them is shot-putter Nadzeya Ostapchuk, who
placed first at the World Championship. Her name was linked to
performance-enhancing drugs once before. Authorities stripped the gold medal she
won at the London Olympics because she tested positive for anabolic steroids.
Andrei Mikhnevich, nytimes.com |
According to the IAAF, hammer throw champions Ivan Tsikhan of Belarus and Olga Kuzenkova
of Russia, tested positive for banned substances as well.
Belarusian Shot-putter Andrei Mikhnevich, Belarusian
hammer-thrower Vadim Devyatovskiy, and Russian long-jumper Tatyana Kotova also tested
positive.
“The I.A.A.F.’s
message to cheaters is increasingly clear that, with constant advancements
being made in doping detection, there is no place to hide,” IAAF president
Lamine Diack said in a statement.
“This retesting is just the latest example of the
IAAF's firm resolve to expose cheating in our sport,” Diack continued. “The
IAAF will continue to do everything in its power to
ensure the credibility of competition and, where the rules have been broken,
will systematically uncover the cheats."
IAAF
officials say disciplinary actions against the athletes have started. Because
of anti-doping rules, possible punishment includes stripping of medals and
lengthy suspensions from all track and field competitions.
Nadzeya Ostapchuk, nytimes.com |
The
news has surfaced during a turbulent period for Russian athletics, as the World
Anti-Doping Agency has already suspended 33 other athletes after testing
positive for performance-enhancing drugs. Peter Eriksson, head coach of United
Kingdom Athletics, said the issue casts a shadow over this year’s World
Championship, which will be held in Moscow starting Aug. 10.
"That's
a bad number. They need to do work within the Russian system to find out what's
going on," Eriksson told BBC Radio 5 Live before the European Indoor
Championships. "You can only push WADA and all of the agencies who are
dealing with doping to do more."
The
IAAF didn’t say which substances were detected after the six athletes’ samples
were retested. Governing bodies in sports keep samples for at least eight years because the World Anti-Doping Code says urine and blood samples can be
sanctioned up to eight years after they were provided. Authorities often retest
samples just in case they were unable to detect a banned substance the first
time.
Wayne Angel, a
former track athlete and Florida A&M University’s track and field head
coach, says one reason it takes much longer to detect certain banned substances
is because some athletes use higher quality substances.
“Many of the guys
who are in those situations are probably taking high-class type dope and have
good physicians who can cover it up,” Angel said. “The cheap stuff gets
detected quickly. The really good stuff can be overlooked because it
synthesizes with the body.”
The
penalties that follow doping are notably common today. After Ukrainian Shot-putter Yuriy Bilonog’s samples were retested in December, she was
proven guilty of doping during the 2004 Athens games.
Authorities
stripped Ostapchuk’s gold medal just one day after the London Games’ closing
ceremony. Authorities say she tested positive for Methenolone. an anabolic
substance.
By Brandon Lee
With contributions by The New York Times,
The Associates Press, The Guardian, IAAF World Championships
Photos, New York Times
Video, olympic
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